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敏捷訓練對優秀排球選手攔網反應時間之影響

Effect of Agility Training for Block Response Time of Elite Volleyball Players

摘要


Blocking plays an important role for defense in the volleyball competition. Player's excellent skill of blocking prevents the attacks from the opposite team and gets scores as well. The goal of this study was to examine the effects of six-week agility training in preseason on total response time (TRT) for blocking. Seven professional male volleyball players were involved in this study, implemented the agility training by using step hurdle and their TRTs of blocking were recorded by using our self-designed system. One-way repeat measure ANOVA and Tukey HSD method were applied to statistically analyze the experimental results. We showed that there were significant differences among the blocking TRTs after six-week training program (p<.05). Significant difference of the TRTs was first observed when the players underwent four-week training (p<.05) and continued to the complement of the six-week training program. There was no difference among the TRTs of the last 3 weeks. The average TRT was improved from 2.05 sec to 1.88 sec. In conclusion, our study demonstrated that the agility training by using step hurdle in preseason can significantly improve the block TRT and should be applied on the regular volleyball practice.

關鍵字

6週訓練 低欄架 顯著提升

並列摘要


Blocking plays an important role for defense in the volleyball competition. Player's excellent skill of blocking prevents the attacks from the opposite team and gets scores as well. The goal of this study was to examine the effects of six-week agility training in preseason on total response time (TRT) for blocking. Seven professional male volleyball players were involved in this study, implemented the agility training by using step hurdle and their TRTs of blocking were recorded by using our self-designed system. One-way repeat measure ANOVA and Tukey HSD method were applied to statistically analyze the experimental results. We showed that there were significant differences among the blocking TRTs after six-week training program (p<.05). Significant difference of the TRTs was first observed when the players underwent four-week training (p<.05) and continued to the complement of the six-week training program. There was no difference among the TRTs of the last 3 weeks. The average TRT was improved from 2.05 sec to 1.88 sec. In conclusion, our study demonstrated that the agility training by using step hurdle in preseason can significantly improve the block TRT and should be applied on the regular volleyball practice.

參考文獻


吳忠政、陳克舟(2005)。排球阻斷式接發球訓練對排球選手反應時間影響之研究。大專體育學刊。7(4),105-112。
吳福明(2003)。排球運動不同位置攔網技術運動學之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。
林孟賢(2005)。競技排球運動致勝因素之探討。輔仁大學體育學刊。4,383-394。
林耀豐(1996)。運動對反應時間影響之探討。中華體育季刊。10(2),113-121。
周文祥(1992)。不同運動項目大學運動員全身反應時間之研究。國立雲林技術學院學報。1,157-163。

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