路跑運動之休閒效益研究

A Study on Leisure Benefits of Road Running

陳春安(Chun-An Chen)

《南台人文社會學報》 5期 (2011/05) Pp. 73-98

https://doi.org/10.29841/STUTJHSS.201105.0004

摘要

本研究主要目的在於瞭解路跑參與者的休閒效益。方法：採問卷調查對2011 台南古都國際馬拉松賽之路跑運動參與者進行隨機抽樣，有效總樣本數為755。以休閒效益量表為研究工具，所得資料以描述性統計、單因子多變量變異數分析等進行考驗。結果發現：1.參與路跑運動能使參與者感受到高度休閒效益，其中以生理效益最高，其次為心理效益，而社交效益最低；2.路跑參與者的性別、年齡、婚姻、教育程度在休閒效益上皆具顯著差異，但職業與收入則無顯著差異；3.路跑參與者的路跑經驗、練跑時間、參加俱樂部與否、參加項目等不同參與行為對休閒效益皆具顯著差異。結論：參與路跑運動可以感受到不錯的休閒效益，而路跑休閒效益會受參與者的性別、年齡、婚姻、教育程度等影響，也會因路跑經驗、練跑時間、參加俱樂部與否、參加項目等參與行為的不同而有所影響。

關鍵字

慢跑 ； 馬拉松 ； 參賽者 ； 休閒效益

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the leisure benefits of road running participants. Adopt the Random sampling from the road running participants of the 2011 Tainan Ancient Capital International Marathon was carried out. The total effective responses were 755 copies. The measure of this study consisted of leisure benefits scale, all the collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics Analysis, one-way MANOVA, and the main results were summarized as below: 1. There were high leisure benefits for road running participants. The highest one was physiological benefits, the second was psychological benefits and the lowest was social benefits. 2. Road running participants' gender, age, marital status, and education level with different demographic variables displayed significant variance in their leisure benefits excepting occupation and income. 3. There were significant differences between different participant's characters including road running experience, practice time of running, club member or not, and participating experiences in leisure benefits. According to the conclusion of this study showed the participants could feel great leisure benefits from road running. Road running benefits would be affected by the participants' gender, age, marital status, and education level. And the participant's characters including road running experience, practice time of running, club member or not, and participating experiences would also affect leisure benefits.

並列關鍵字

jogging ； marathon ； participants ； leisure benefits