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  • 學位論文

都會型教堂空間構成之研究-以台北市為例

A Study of Constituent Factors of Urban Church in Taipei

指導教授 : 張謙允
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摘要


摘要 在邁入二十一世紀的台灣,隨著現代城市化的發展、社會的變遷,教堂建築除了外在樣式的明顯改變外,對於教堂的室內空間思考亦更趨多元化。在遵守各教會宗教性的同時,並期望教會能顧及當代生活的社會性。因此,面對多元需求的教堂空間,其意念與形式是一個值得探討的課題。 本研究以都市教堂的室內空間為研究的範圍,針對空間使用者的角度做調查與分析,探討人們心中對教堂空間的意涵是否有了新的詮釋;並提出一個符合基督徒對當今教堂的空間需求期待。藉由教堂空間的有效運用,為社會帶來更多正面的影響,是本研究所探討的主要動力。 教堂的本質是在信仰的基礎下所產生的空間。根據文獻探討將教堂的空間分為三類:其一為在宗教上的意義,即聖經上的教導。其二為神與人的關係即空間的儀典性。其三為人與人的關係即空間的活動性。依據上述三種關聯,並從Christopher Alexander的模式語彙裡找尋教堂空間可參照的模式。 本研究透過訪談,整理歸納出禮拜、聚會、教導、服務之空間機能需求,宣教事工、關懷事工、教育事工、服務事工之空間行為模式,舒適、溫馨、愛心、便利之空間心理層面,營造空間之神聖感、平安、得安慰、親和之意境等十六項空間之構成因素,作為今後教堂建堂或整建時之空間規劃參考。 關鍵字: 都市型教堂,空間構成,空間價值

並列摘要


Abstract Taiwan, in the 21st century, with the development of the modernization of metropolis condition and the changes of society, church has not only been through a big change in appearance but also have a great diversity of interior space. To respect different forms of churches; meanwhile, we expect the church can cover the social and modern life. Therefore, in terms of the different needs of the space, the thought and the forms is the main idea that we need to pay attention to. This study is aimed to discuss the urban church’s special usage. Depending on different users, I made the investigation and analysis to see if people have their own meaning and explanation toward the usage of the space. Bringing up a blueprint that is fit in with people’s expectation of the church and by making a good use of the church interior space, I hope to bring more positive effect to the society. This is also the main intention of the research. This study is based on different theories about the essence of church and divided it into three main ideas. First, the meaning of religion, which is taught by the Bible. Second, the relationship between God and human being, which is the ceremonial space. The last but not the least, the interaction between people, which is the activity space. According to these three factors, I interview toward different Christian and non-Christian who are different background, and also having different church experience. Having the conclusion of the users’ expectation and knowledge toward the church special usage, I bring up 16 constituent factors which are 「Religion、Guidance、Services」 , 「Mission、Concern、Teach、Serve」「Joyful、Warm、Compassionate、Trusting」,「Sacred、Peaceful、Consolatory、 Friendly」 for churches to plan their special usage in the future. Keywords:Urban Church, Spatial Constitution, Spatial Value

參考文獻


王維潔(2009)。基督教聚會空間的發韌。中華民國建築學會「建築學報」第70期。2009年12月。
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應仁祥(譯)(2008)。帕克‧巴默爾著。當代教會需要知道的事。台北:校園。
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被引用紀錄


時凱誠(2014)。都會型教會之室內空間設計研究-以天母福音堂為例〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201400830
侯瑞娟(2015)。雲端教堂設計--- 以臺中市公益路之集合住宅頂樓的聚會場所為例〔碩士論文,國立臺中科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6826/NUTC.2015.00031

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