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休閒阻礙對高中生健康狀況之研究

A Study of Leisure Constraints and the Senior High School Student's Health Status

摘要


本研究主要目的在瞭解休閒阻礙對高中生健康狀況之間的關係。本研究以問卷調查法。調查對象係以臺中市台中二中的學生為主,施測樣本共計540份。所得資料以統計套裝軟體(SPSS)執行積差相關、結構方程式等統計分析。本研究所得休閒阻礙共可為四類,分別為個人心理因素、生理因素、場地設施和外在環境,其中以技巧、場地設備、器材裝備和環保問題等為影響高中生參與休閒活動之阻礙因素。此外,休閒阻礙與身心健康狀況皆正相關。本研究證實學生的休閒阻礙確實對個人的身心狀況帶來相當程度的影響。針對學生身心健康狀況有以下的建議:1.全面推廣休閒參與知識。2.建立身心體檢制度。期盼藉由本研究結果所提出的具體建議,能瞭解休閒阻礙的因素,增進身心健康狀況。

關鍵字

休閒阻礙 健康狀況

並列摘要


The main purpose of this study was to understand relationships among the leisure constraints and senior high school student's health status. The researcher of this study applied questionnaires survey, and the subjects were systematically selected from senior high school students in Tai-Chung city. The total valid returned questionnaires were 560. The data was analyzed through the methods of Pearson's product moment correlation. Canonical correlation, and AMOS. From the analysis of this research, there were four kinds of recreation barrier, including mental, physical, facilities and environmental factors. Among them, facilities, equipment and environmental problems were the senior high school students' recreation barrier. Other result, The study reveals positive correlation between recreation barrier and physical health status, The results of this research state that recreation barrier of student in primary unit do influence their health status, Based on the finding in this research, two advices should be considered to strengthen their mental health, which include:1. To teach the students comprehensive recreation knowledge. 2. To introduce a system of mental health survey for all students. It was expected that the result of this research suggest could understood the recreation barriers, and enhance mind and the body health status.

並列關鍵字

Recreation Barrier Health Status

參考文獻


王仁潔、李湘雄譯(2000)。健康心理學。台北市:弘智。
王薰禾(2004)。高雄地區國民小學學童休閒運動參與動機及休閒阻礙之研究(碩士論文)。國立台灣體育學院體育研究所未出版之碩士論文。
江承曉(1991)。青少年的生活壓力、因應行為與其身心健康之相關研究(碩士論文)。台灣師大衛生教育研究所未出版之碩士論文。
何福田(2000)。青年輔導研究報告之六十九。台北:行政院青年輔導委員會。
余嬪(1998)。國中生之性別、學業成就、遊憩參與型態與自重感之研究。高雄師大學報。9,119-147。

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