地方文化館與社區總體營造之研究:以桃園縣一眷村館舍為例

A Study of Local Culture Pavilion and Community Development: one Military Dependents Village in Taoyuan County as a Case Study

陳乃郡(Nai-Chun Chen)

指導教授 ： 謝登旺

元智大學/人文社會學院/社會暨政策科學學系/碩士(2011年)

https://doi.org/10.6838/YZU.2011.00245

摘要

摘要
本研究為地方文化館角色功能的研究，以桃園縣龜山眷村故事館做為個案。透過深度訪談法及文獻分析為研究方法。旨在探究眷村故事館在社區營造中扮演之角色功能，瞭解社區總體營造與空間再利用等地方文化政策之推動演變成社區博物館之發展過程中，社區居民的參與、地方社群的推動、公部門政策的執行以及眷村故事館轉變成為地方文化館之後的發展狀況。
本研究發現，眷村故事館透過地方社群民間組織共同籌設的過程之下而成立。參與館內舉辦的相關活動，幾乎是館舍附近少數社區居民參與，例如無透過村里長訊息廣播、宣傳車環繞社區中或文宣海報分送至社區每戶民眾知曉，無法讓全社區民眾動起來，缺乏社區居民的主動願意參與以及與居民徹底溝通互動的過程，也導致現今缺乏在地精神與在地參與的空間狹窄。原本眷村裡的居民有固定時間來到館舍彈彈樂器、唱唱國劇，但因時間的飛逝老人們逐漸凋零，熱鬧的音符也銷聲匿跡，在加上鮮少地方團體與居民的參與，使得社區博物館扮演教育學習場所以及凝聚社區民眾意識的功能不彰。因此在社區營造中扮演的角色上也有些不足，故本研究旨在針對以上提出發現、結論及建議以供參考。

關鍵字

地方文化館 ； 地方文化館政策 ； 社區總體營造 ； 社區博物館

並列摘要

Abstract
The study is to explore role and function of local culture pavilion; using one military dependents village story house at Gueishan, Taoyuan County as a case study with in-depth interview and literature review used as research methodologies. It aims to explore role and function of military dependents story house in community development, to understand the development process of community resident participation, promotion of local community, execution of public sectors, conversion of military dependents village into local culture pavilion in the evolution process of a community museum through community development and space reutilization and other local cultural policies.
According to the study, the military dependents story house is jointly established by local communities and private organizations, you will see related events held by the house are participated by minor community residents such as no message broadcast through village head, no advertising vehicle around the community or no leaflet distributed to every household in the community, no mobilization of community residents, lack of active participation of community residents and no communication and interaction process between residents have also led to insufficient local spirit and limited space of local participation of today. The residents in the military dependents village used to come here to play music instrument and sing Chinese opera periodically, however, these cheerful musical notes disappear from the scene due to the withering of the elderly. Also, less participation of local groups and residents has caused ineffective functions of a place for education and sense cohering of community residents, and therefore lead to insufficient role play in community development, in which the study aims to propose findings, conclusions and suggestions upon what’s mentioned above for reference.

並列關鍵字

local culture house ； the policy of local culture house ； community empowering ； community museum

參考文獻

林勝義，1993，〈博物館與社區之結合〉，《博物館學季刊》7（2），頁3-15。

陳其南，1996〈終身學習與社區總體營造〉，國立高雄師範大學成人教育研究所，社區成人教育學術研討會論文。

陶蕃瀛，1993，〈試論博物館的社區居民參與〉，《博物館學季刊》7(2)，頁9-15

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