臺灣養豬地區居民參與發展生質能源村意向之研究

The Participating Intention of Rural Inhabitants in Swine Farming Area to Develope Bioenergy Village in Taiwan

洪英俊(hung ying chüan)

指導教授 ： 黃萬傳

亞洲大學/管理學院/經營管理學系碩士班/碩士(2007年)

摘要

依照世界能源協會的歸納，參考2003年各類能源的蘊藏量詳細情形，預估全球依賴石油的程度最深，卻將於本世紀中即將枯竭，於是各國政府莫不積極開發替代能源，以面對這未知的能源危機。
對於節約能源的宣導和生質能源知識教育的植根與推廣及臺灣養豬地區居民參與發展生質能源村之意向乃為本研究之動機。
本研究係以規劃行為理論模式中的「態度」、「主觀規範」、「知覺行為控制」及「行為意向」為四大構面，再各自發展出子項目，據以設計問卷。而調查對象為養豬戶集中地區之居民，總計問卷發放642份，實際回收問卷為505份，回收率為78.67％，統計結果有效問卷計459份。
問卷發放調查，於資料回收後並依SPSS及LISREL方法進行實證與分析，研究探討影響臺灣養豬地區居民參與發展生質能源村之可能因素，以做為政府設置生質能源村之參考。
本研究發現俟在一般國內大眾對於「生質能源」及「生質能源村」所代表的涵義，有一定程度的瞭解，其所觀察的結果將另有發展，且政府在推行該項政策的阻力也相對的減低。

關鍵字

生質能源、生質能源村、規劃行為理論、線性結構關係分析

並列摘要

Besides of induction made by Word Energy Organization, we consult the reserves of all kinds of energy in detail, and we estimate that petroleum is the sort of energy that the word depends the most. However, it will be dried up at the mid of this century. Therefore, to confront this energy crisis, government of all nations have been actively developing substitute energy.
The motivations of this study are as following: to make saving energy known to the public; to root and expand the education of bioenergy; and explore the participating intention of rural inhabitants in swine farming area to develop bioenergy village in Taiwan.
Base on the TPB model, this research applies “attitude,” “subjective norm,” “perceived behavior control,” and “behavior intention” as its four major study aspects. Besides, each major aspect further develops into subcategories and into questionnaires. The target of investigations are the rural inhabitants in swine farming area. The questionnaires distributed are 642 copies, and the ones really retrieved are 505 copies. The percentage of retrieving are 78.67％, and the valid questionnaires are 459 according to our statistics.
As to the investigation of the questionnaires, we analyze and experiment them basing on the study methods of SPSS and LISREL. We study and explore the possible factors that influence the participating intention of rural inhabitants in swine farming area to develop bioenergy village in Taiwan. Our aim is to provide effective reference to our government for establishing bioenergy village.
This research finds that our observed conclusion could be developed if the public has the ability to understand the notions of bioenergy and bioenergy village. Besides, under this circumstance, the resistance can be reduced while the government are carrying out the policy of bioenergy village.

並列關鍵字

Linear structural Relationships(LISREL)、bioenergy Theory of Planned Behavior（TPB）、bioenergy village

參考文獻

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