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策略性技術規劃與研發人力佈局思考之研究-從專利分析資訊觀點

Study on Strategic Technology Planning and Deployment of R&D Workforce: From the Perspective of Patent Analysis

摘要


本文以專利分析資訊觀點,整合策略性技術規劃與科技研發人力需求預測之理論,建構一個具有實務運用價值的架構,以因應未來企業科技研發人力需求的邏輯模式。本研究以台灣H科技公司為例,進行操作與檢驗,針對該公司的技術專長與未來技術發展需求,從USPTO專利資料庫檢索和H公司領域相關的專利資料,同時透過深度訪談法訪問H公司高階主管後,透過專利共引用分析(PCA)與群聚分析獲取專利群聚,盤點H公司現有科技研發人力後,提出未來科技人力需求的佈署模式,亦即提出研發人力預測策略方案與人力佈局策略提供決策者參考。

並列摘要


Adopting the perspective of patent analysis, this study integrates theories of strategic technology planning and demand forecast of R&D human resources to construct a framework for practical application, and a logic model in response to corporate's future demand for R&D human resources. With a technology company H as the study case, this study accesses USPTO to search H-company-related patent data concerning its technical specialties and future demand for technical development. In the same time, an in-depth interview with top management of company H is conducted; later, through Patent Co-Citation Approach (PCA) and clustering analysis, patent clustering is extracted. After implementing R&D manpower inventory, this study proposes a deployment model of future demand for technology workforce. This model can be referred to when the decision-makers needs strategic plans for human resource forecast and manpower deployment.

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