認真性休閒、遊憩專門化、心流體驗與幸福感關係之研究

A Study on the Relationship of Serious Leisure, Recreational Specialization, Flow Experience and Well-Being

鍾政偉(Cheng-Wei Chung) ； 商家瑜(Chia-Yu Shang) ； 王盛文(Sheng-Wen Wang) ； 蔡宜婷(Yi-Ting Tsai)

《運動休閒管理學報》 12卷1期 (2015/03) Pp. 1-20

https://doi.org/10.6214/JSRM.1201.001

摘要

本研究目的在了解衝浪活動參與者認真性休閒、遊憩專門化、心流體驗及幸福感關係之影響，以提供衝浪活動潛在參與者之考量和民間相關推廣衝浪活動單位之參考。本研究以非體驗型衝浪活動者為研究對象，台灣本島三大區域，北部、東部及南部之衝浪點進行問卷調查，以認真性休閒和遊憩專門化的參與特徵作為取樣標準，採立意取樣方式進行共發出422份問卷，有效回收問卷400份，有效問卷回收率為94.8%。本研究以SEM進行結果分析發現研究模式中衝浪活動參與者的認真性休閒越高，其遊憩專門化、心流體驗與幸福感亦越高。參與者的遊憩專門化越高，其心流體驗越高，而與幸福感呈負向關係。衝浪活動參與者的心流體驗越高，其幸福感越高，呈正向顯著關係；並提出建議以供民間衝浪團體之參考以及未來研究者探究衝浪參與者在活動後如何產生幸福感的心理歷程。

關鍵字

認真性休閒 ； 遊憩專門化 ； 心流體驗 ； 幸福感

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between Serious Leisure, Recreational Specialization, Flow Experience, and Well-Being. Providing surfing potential participants' considerations and promotion of non-governmental organizations. The questionnaire-based Survey of limit in this study including three parts by non-experiential participants of Taiwan, North, East, and South. To participate in Serious Leisure and Recreational Specialization features as standard sample. A total of at 400 valid questionnaires were collected with valid rate of 94.8%. Through descriptive statistics, the serious leisure significantly directly positive influence the Recreational Specialization, Flow Experience and Well-Being, The Recreational Specialization significantly directly positive influence the Flow Experience but no significant effect on Well-Being. The Flow Experience significantly directly positive influence the Well-Being. And propose the suggest for surfing group of non-governmental and recommend the researchers futural study on the participants how to produce the mental process of Well-Being after activities.

並列關鍵字

Serious Leisure ； Recreational Specialization ； Flow Experience ； Well-being

參考文獻

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